The investigation on hepatitis virus and spirochete infection in renal transplant donors and recipients
- VernacularTitle:肾移植供者及受者肝炎等病毒和螺旋体感染的调查
- Author:
Yawang TANG
;
Yuhai ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
2001;22(3):153-155
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the infection of hepatitis virus and spirochete in renal transplant donors and recipients to study the relationship between infection and human/kidney survival rate following renal transplantation. Methods A total of 361 donors and 300 recipients were investigated on infection of HBV, HCV, HGV, CMV, EBV, HSV, HIV and RPR. Results Of the 361 donors, 31 cases (8.6!%), 9 cases (2.5!%) and 2 cases (0.6!%) were found having HBV, HCV, HGV infection respectively. In the 231 recipients, the percentage of CMV, EBV, HSV, HIV and RPR carriers was 16.9!%, 11.7!%, 16.0!%, 0.4!% and 0.8!% respectively. Among the 300 grafting recipients, the infective rate of HBV, HCV and HBV plus HCV was 68.7!%, 34.7!% and 25.0!% respectively. Forty patients were randomly selected from the 300 patients, it was found that 10 (25.0!%) patients were positive for anti-HGV, 10 (25.0!%) for HGV and HBV, 5 (12.5!%) for all HGV, HBV and HCV. The percentage of CMV, EBV, HSV, HIV, RPR carriers among the 300 recipients was 49.0!%, 32.7!%, 42.0!%, 0 and 0.3!% respectively. Conclusion Viral infectious status of the donors and recipients before operation might contribute to the occurrence of viral infection in the recipients after transplantation.
