THE PREVALENCE STUDY OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS INFECTION AMONG LONG-TEAM HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS
- VernacularTitle:血透患者中丙型肝炎病毒感染的流行病学研究
- Author:
Hong CHENG
;
Weijing BIAN
;
Li ZHAO
;
Baozhen PANG
;
Ken CHENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2001;24(3):12-13
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in hemodialysis patients.Methods:One hundred and fifty hemodialysis patients were tested for HCV-RNA using a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay and for anti-HCV IgG using an enzyme-linked mmunosorbent assay (ELISA).Result:The positive rate of anti-HCV IgG was 24%.The positive rate of HCV-RNA was 26.7%;the total positive rate of HCV markers was 35.3%.Conclusion:HCV infection rate in hemodialysis patients is higher than that of general population.The first-class risk factors for HCV infection is transfusion of blood,while the cross using of dialyzer and dialysis pipe-line is also one of the risk factors.