Nursing care of 12 patients with severe idiopathic scoliosis treated by halo-pelvic traction preoperatively
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2010.01.007
- VernacularTitle:12例重度特发性脊柱侧凸矫形术前头颅-骨盆环牵引的护理
- Author:
Yi WANG
;
Jiaozhen WU
;
Chang Lü
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Scoliosis;
Traction;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2010;45(1):21-23
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
This paper reports the nursing care of 12 patients with idiopathic scoliosis treated with halo-pelvic traction preoperatively which focused on breathing training, traction frame management. One patient suffered from temporary brachial plexus injury and four cases suffered from superior mesenteric artery syndrome. With 14-21 day's traction and nursing care, the correction rate of Cobb angle was 35%-50%,the forced vital capacity was improved by 25%,and all the patients received orthomorphia surgery in time. It is suggested that the patients with severe idiopathic scoliosis treated by halo-pelvic traction could take out-of-bed activity freely. It could not only relieve pain and reduce mental pressure, but also improve the safety of orthomorphia surgery.