Cardiac tissue engineering scaffold material: How far is it from research to application
10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2009.47.030
- VernacularTitle:心肌组织工程支架材料:从研究到应用还有多远?
- Author:
Ping CHEN
;
Wanhong XING
;
Xinhua LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2009;13(47):9334-9336
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To seek the bionic material myocardial extracellular matrix in the myocardial tissue engineering for the cultured myocardial cells and to provide a reliable scaffold.METHODS: A computer-based online search of CNKI and PubMed database to search articles published between January 1996 and August 2007 on scaffold material of tissue engineering.RESULTS: Natural biological scaffold materials with good biocompatibility and mechanical properties are ideal choice in the cardiac tissue engineering rapid prototyping technology. Natural biological materials such as collagen, chitosan have poor mechanical properties and plasticity, but good biocompatibility, which can be used for rapid prototyping of cardiac stents. The scaffolds which are prepared by the technology such as three-dimensional printing, laser sintering, three-dimensional pressing,selective laser sintering rapid prototyping technology on have the advantages such as high porosity, high surface area volume ratio,completely transparent among the holes, controllable macro-shape, porosity, and independent control of aperture.CONCLUSION: Through the use of dispersion/accumulation forming principle, surface modification of traditional biological materials in cardiac tissue engineering using computers and other high-tech nano-polymer technology is expected to provide ideal myocardial scaffolds.