Development of Risk Assessment Scale of Severe Psychiatric Patients in Community
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2010.03008
- VernacularTitle:社区重性精神病人安全风险评估量表的初步编制
- Author:
Wenyong LI
;
Jun SONG
;
Yining LIANG
;
Hua FAN
;
Guolan CHEN
;
Meiying XIE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
community;
severe psychiatric patients;
risk assessment;
reliability;
validity
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2010;24(3):202-205
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To develop the Risk Assessment Scale of Severe Psychiatric Patients in Community and test its reliability and validity. Methods: A random sample of 860 severe psychiatric patients, which was selected from 8 communities in Chaoyang District of Beijing, completed the Risk Assessment Scale of Severe Psychiatric Patients in Community. The internal consistency reliability, the observer reliability, and the correlative coefficients between the total and items of the scale were analyzed, and the exploratory factor analysis was conducted. Results: (1) The Cronbach's coefficient of the scale was 0. 86, and the observer coefficient was 0.92. (2) The Spearman correlative coefficients between the total and items ranged from 0.40 ~ 0.56. (3) Exploratory factor analysis showed that the scale had 4 main factors, all of which could account for 68.14 percent of the whole variance, and the ten item loadings ranged from 0. 60 ~0.91. (4) The patient who scored higher than 35 was called high risk patient Causing trouble behavior of high risk patient was obviously higher than others. Conclusion: The results indicate that the Risk Assessment Scale of Severe Psychiatric Patients in Community has good reliability and validity. It can be used to assess the risk of severe psychiatric patients in community.