Expression of serum endothelial nitric oxide synthase in pigs following acute myocardial infarction: Influencing ways of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy
10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2010.09.030
- VernacularTitle:急性心肌梗死后猪血清内皮型一氧化氮合酶的表达:体外低能震波物理能量的影响途径
- Author:
Shuai SUN
;
Tao GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2010;14(9):1649-1652
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy (CSWT) can up-regulate angiogenic factors and its receptors,promote angiogenesis and collateral circulation establishment by introducing shock waves to myocardium,however,the specific mechanisms remain unclearly.OBJECTIVE:To observe the influence of CSWT on the content of serum endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in pigs following acute myocardial infarction (AMI).METHODS:Pig AMI model was established by embolizing the distal of left anterior coronary artery.Following model preparation,pigs were randomly divided into 2 groups.In the experimental group received three CSWT at days 1,3 and 5,200 hits per point,totally 12 points,with 0.09 mJ/mm~2 energy.Pigs with simple AMI were served as the control group.The serum eNOS level was detected by ELISA method before,immediate postoperative,and at days,1,3,5,and weeks 1,2,3,and 4 after operation.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The eNOS level of both groups were obvious decreased at immediate postoperative than that before operation.At day 1 after CSWT,eNOS level was increased in the experimental group,which was still decreased in the control group.It revealed that CSWT play a positive effect on ischemia rnyocardium.The eNOS level reached a peak in the experimental group after 3 times of CSWT,lasted for 2-3 weeks,and began to decrease at week 4.The difference between the experimental group and control group had significance (P<0.01).The results demonstrated that CSWT can treat AMI effectively by promoting eNOS expression.