In vitro blood compatibility of polyacrylamide grafted polypropylene membrane
10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2010.08.045
- VernacularTitle:聚丙烯酰胺接枝改性聚丙烯膜的血液相容性
- Author:
Zhiming ZHAO
;
Chenghong PENG
;
Baosan HAN
;
Changyou GAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2010;14(8):1517-1520
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Contacting with blood, most of polymer materials lead to different extents of blood coagulation, which limits their clinical application. Therefore, developing polymer materials with excellent anticoagulant property has become a key to clinical study of bioartificial liver materials.OBJECTIVE: To in vitro detect the blood dompatibility of polyacrylamide grafted polypropylene (PP) membrane (PP-g-AAm), a novel artificial liver reactor material.METHODS: Prior to and after modification, hemolytic test, prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time tests of PP membrane were performed; blood platelet CD62P and CD63 expression rates were determined by flow cytometry, and platelet adhesion on PP and PP-g-AAm membranes by scanning electron microscopy.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The hemolysis ratio of PP and PP-g-AAm membranes was 1.32% and 1.46%, respectively.Compared with PP-g-AAm membrane, prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time of PP membrane weremarkedly shorter (P < 0.05). CD62P and CD63 expression rates in the PP-g-AAm membrane were significantly lower than PP membrane (P < 0.05). Scanning electron microscopy results revealed that there were obvious changes of platelets adhering to these two membranes, but platelets adhering to PP-g-AAm membrane were fewer than PP membrane. These results indicate that PP-g-AAm membrane exhibits good blood compatibility.