The status and related factors of daily activities in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769-2010.006
- VernacularTitle:慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者日常活动状况及相关因素分析
- Author:
Aimin GUO
;
Jiangna HAN
;
Ping WANG
;
Yingxiang LIN
;
Zhenglai WU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pulmonary Disease,Chronic Obstructive;
Activities in Daily Living;
Exercise Tolerance;
Signs and Symptoms
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2010;45(5):409-412
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To determine relationships between daily activities measured as modified version of Pulmonary Functional status and Dyspnea Questionaire (PFSDQ-M) and functional capacity and symptoms experienced in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods Convenience sample of 94 COPD patients with stable condition were assessed by interview with PFSDQ-M Chinese version and modified Medical Research council dyspnea scale (MMRC) respectively. Pulmonary function test (PFT) and 6-minute walking test (6MWT) were undergone on the same day or within one week as interview. PFSDQ-M has three subscales,i.e.,change experienced by patient with activities (CA),dyspnea with activities (DA) and fatigue with activities (FA). Results Scores of CA,DA and FA correlated to 6-minute walking distancer= (-0.37)- (-0.42),FEV_1 r=(-0.27)-(-0.32),FEV_1/FVC r= (-0.27)- (-0.32),dyspnea rated by MMRC (r=0.55-0.60) and BODE index (r=0.35-0.40),respectively (all P<0.01). dyspnea explained 26% of the variance in changes of activities. Conclusions Physical activities moderately changed in patients with stable COPD;Dyspnea is the best predictor of limitation of daily activities.