Influence of astragalus injection on in vitro cultured olfactory ensheathing cell proliferation and neurotrophic factor secretion
10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2010.14.019
- VernacularTitle:黄芪注射液对体外培养嗅鞘细胞增殖及其分泌神经营养因子的影响
- Author:
Peimin WANG
;
Jianfeng LI
;
Nongshan ZHANG
;
Xu ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2010;14(14):2564-2567
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Astragalus or olfactory ensheathing cell(OECs)transplantation alone can promote survival of various neurons and functional improvement of injured spinal cord.The clinical effect of astragalus in combination with OECs transplantation remains unclear.OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of astragalus on the proliferation of OECs and the secretion of neurotrophic factors.METHODS:OECs of SD rats,24 hours old,were isolated and cultured,and identified by immunohistochemistry.OECs at culture day 8 were seeded in polylysine-coated 96-well plate and incubated in 5% CO2 at 37℃ for 24 hours,followed by 2 mg/L,20 mg/L,200 mg/L,2 g/L,20 g/L astragalus injection for 24 hours.MTT and flow cytometry were used to assess the effects of astragalus in promoting OECs proliferation;enzyme linked immunoassay(ELISA)was used to measure the content of neurotrophic factors.Serum culture medium was served as negative control.RESULTS AND METHODS:Compared with the negative control group,2 and 20 mg/L astragalus injection significantly promoted OECs proliferation(P<0.05,P<0.01).The result of flow cytometry showed that astragalus could promote OECs in G1 stage and reduce the percentage of cells in S and G2 stages,but the difference was not significant(P>0.05).However,astragatus injection at each mass concentration significantly reduced the number of OECs(P<0.05).Moreover,2 mg/L astragalus injection significantly promoted in vitro neurotrephic factor levels in OECs.Results show that astragalus injection in combination with OECs can promote recovery of spinal cord injury.