Influence of sex on the prognosis of acute ST elevated myocardial infarction after primary percutaneous coronary intervention
- VernacularTitle:性别对急性ST段抬高心肌梗死直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗预后的影响
- Author:
Hui AI
;
Xiaoling ZHU
;
Hongbin YAN
;
Hai GAO
;
Nan LI
;
Jian WANG
;
Xiaojiang ZHANG
;
Shiying LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acute myocardial infarction;
Primary percutaneous coronary intervention;
Sex
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2008;24(7):668-670
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the influence of sex on the prognosis in acute ST elevated myocardial in- farction(STEMI)patients after primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods :The risk factors, coronary angiography and prognosis in 478 males and 101 females with STEMl were compared.Results:Mortality of STEMI was significantly different in different age groups(P<0.01).The attack of the STEMI in women was 10 vears later than that of men(P<0.01),especially in those women whose age was over 71 years oId.The complica- tion ratio of hypertension and type 2 mellitus diabetes was higher in female patients than that in male(P<0.01). More multi-vessel lesions were found in female patients than those in male(P<0.01).The incidence of in-hospital mortality,pseudoaneurysm,haematoma Was significantly higher in females than in males(P<0.05.P<0.01).Con- clusions The in-hospital mortalitv and puncture complications in STEMI female patients treated with primary PCI are higher than male patients.