Motor Cortex Hectrical Stimulation in the Treatment of Post-Stroke Movement Disorders
- VernacularTitle:运动皮质电刺激治疗卒中后运动障碍
- Author:
Liemei GUO
;
Hongyu ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
motor cortex;
electrical stimulation;
stroke;
movement disorder
- From:
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
2008;16(7):532-535
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Motor cortex electrical stimulation was first used in the clinical treatment of central pain in 1989.Recently,this technique has been used to treat post-stroke movement disorders and better efficacy has also been obtained.Its mechanisms may include regulating cortex-basal ganglia circuits,exciting the activation of the motor cortex on the affected side but inhibiting the activation of the motor cortex on the contralateral side.regulating the plasticity of brain and resynchronization of electric activity.This article reviews the possible mechanisms,operative methods.clinical efficacy and existing problems.