Investigation and analysis of the prevalence And risk factors for Impaired fasting glucose in outpatients with essential hypertension
- VernacularTitle:门诊高血压患者合并空腹血糖受损患病率及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yingzhen CHEN
;
Qi HUA
;
Rongkun LIU
;
Zheng YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Blood glucose;
Hypertension;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
2008;47(9):731-734
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To evaluate the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose(TFG)in outpatients with essential hypertension and the influencing factors.Methods 1026 essential hypertensive outpatients aged 15-87 years[531 males and 495 females,mean age(51.6±12.5)years]who visited Xuanwu hospital between February 2004 and January 2007 were recruited in the study.Their medical history,blood pressure,height,weight,waist ircumferences(WC),hip circumference(HC),fasting plasma glucose(FPG),TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C were detected and analyzed.Results The abnormal rate of FPG in hypertensive outpatients was 38.5% and incidence of IFG was 30.5%.The differences of gender,systolic blood pressure,BMI,waist-to-hip ratio(WHR),TG,TC between the normal glucose group and the IFG group were significant Gender,family history of diabetes mellitus,TC and LDL-C enter into the logistic regression model(P<0.05).Conclusions The detection rate of IFG is high in hypertensive outpatients and it is related with gender,family history of diabetes mellitus and disorders of lipid metabolism.