Diagnosis and treatment of renal angiomyolipoma with hemorrhage (a report of 18 cases)
- VernacularTitle:肾错构瘤出血的诊断和治疗(附18例报告)
- Author:
Haitao FAN
;
Weihu WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hamartoma,kidney;
Hemorrhage;
Diagnosis;
Therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2008;31(29):7-9
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of renal angiomyolipoma with hemorrhage. Methods Eighteen cases of renal angiomyolipoma with hemorrhage were diagnosed by imaging such as ultrasound and CT from June 2000 to December 2007.Open operations were adopted in 15 cases. Expectant treatment was adopted in 3 cases. Results Hemorrhage stopped in 3 cases with expectant treatment.All the operations succeeded.Pathological diagnosis after operations was renal angiomyolipoma.The follow-up time was 3 to 60 months.Ultrasound,CT and intravenous pyelography were mainly methods.There was no case of relapse or fistula.Tumor size of 3 cases with expectant treatment changed little. Conclusions Diagnosis of renal angiomyolipoma with hemorrhage should be based on clinic and imaging.CT and ultrasound have better diagnosis effect.Expectant treatment,selective embolization of renal artery,tumor excision and heminephrectomy are main methods.Nephrectomy can also be adopted when there is serious hemorrhage.