Diagnosis and treatment of blunt renal injuryin children
- VernacularTitle:儿童闭合性肾损伤的诊治体会
- Author:
Yi LIU
;
Xiangtie LI
;
Aimin ZHANG
;
Jianzhong CHEN
;
Jingqin LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Wounds and injuries;
Kidney;
Children
- From:
Chinese Journal of Trauma
2008;24(9):733-735
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the characteristics of blunt renal injury in children and re-port experiences in its diagnosis and treatment. Methods A comparison was done on medical data of 30 children and 36 adults with blunt renal injury. The renal injuries were classified according to the organ inju-ry scaling committee of the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma. Results The rate of severe renal injury in the children group was 50%, significantly higher than 31% in the adult group(P<0.05).Surgical exploration rate in the children group was 40%, lower than 73% in the adult group(P<0.05).In the meantime, the kidney conservation rate of 93% in children group was higher than 64% in adult group(P<0.01). Conclusions The kidney of children is susceptible to severe injury but has sound serf-repairing capability. Therefore, surgical interventions and nephrectomy should be considered cautiously.