Nursing for postoperative complications from partly splenic artery embolization
- VernacularTitle:部分脾动脉栓塞术后并发症的原因及护理
- Author:
Ping GU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hypersplenism;
Splenic artery;
Chemoembolization,therapeutic
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2008;15(9):1487-1488
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the causes of the postoperative complications from partial splenic cmbolization (PSE) and make the nursing measures.Methods 18 patients with secondary hypersplenism due to posthepatitic cirrhosis and portal hypertension,5F RH type or Cobra catheter was placed selectively into splenic artery through femoral artery by DSA fluoroscopy.60～120 masses of 1 mm×1 mm×1 mm gelfoam mixed with antibiotic and conmist medium were injected fractionally.The routine blood test,hepatic function,serum amylase,urinary amylase,Bmode ultrasonic or CT scan on spleen were tested regularly in week 1,week 2,week 3,week 4 and half-year after PSE.Results The Postoperative Complicatiorm iuchded fever,abdom inal pain,pleural effusion,ascites pertinacions hiccup,splenic abscess impairment of liver and renal function,portal thrombosis left-lower pneumonia and so on.Conclusion Mastering the causes of the complications related to PSE and giving accurate nursing in time may decrease or avoid the incidence of complications and increase the succeas ratio of operation.
