Distribution and drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria in cirrhotic ascites complicated with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
- VernacularTitle:肝硬化合并自发性细菌性腹膜炎患者腹水中病原菌分布及耐药性分析
- Author:
Chun ZHAO
;
Xiankai WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Liver cirrhosis;
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis;
Bacterial infections;
Drug resistance;
Antibacterial agents
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases
2008;1(5):277-280
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate distributions and drug resistance of pathogens in cirrhotic ascites comphcated with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP). Methods Results of bacterial culture and drug sensitivity tests of 117 aacitie specimens from cirrhotic patients with SBP were analyzed retrospectively. Results From the 117 ascitie specimens, 117 bacterial strains were isolated, among which 71 (60.68%)were gram-negative bacteria, 45 (38.46%) were gram-positive bacteria. The isolated strains were highly resistant to antibacterial agents, especially for Escherchia coli and Staphylococcu, the resistances to most antibiotics were above 60%. Conclusions High drug resistances were common for pathogenic bacteria in aacites of liver cirrhosis patients complicated with SBP.