Combination of endoscopy and laparoscopic hepatectomy in the treatment of intra-and extrahepatic bile duct stones
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-9752.2009.01.009
- VernacularTitle:内镜联合腹腔镜肝切除术治疗肝内外胆管结石
- Author:
Mingfang QIN
;
Hongzhi ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Endoscopes;
Laparoscopy;
Hepatectomy;
Intra-and extrahepatic bile duct stone
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery
2009;8(1):21-23
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the approach of the combination of endoscopy and laparoscopic hepatectomy in the treatment of intra-and extrahepatic bile duct stones.Methods Eighty-one patients with intra-and extrahepatic bile duct stones who had been admitted to Nankai Hospital from July 2004 to March 2008 were divided by random number table into 2 groups.Twenty patients in group A underwent open hepatectomy+biliary exploration.Sixty-one patients in group B received duodenoscopy first,and patients with successful clearance of stones in the extrahepatic bile duct underwent total laparoscopic hepatectomy or hand-assisted laparoscopic hepateetomy according to the location of the stones in the liver;patients with residual stones in the extrahepatic bile duct underwent hand-assisted laparoscopie hepateetomy+biliary exploration.The changes of the indexes during perioperative period of the 2 groups were analyzed by t test.Results Minimally invasive surgeries were successfully carried out in group B.Satisfactory outcomes were obtained,and no severe complication was observed.The gastrointestinal function recovery time of patients who underwent hand-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy+biliary exploration in group B was significantly shorter than in group A(t:3.062,P＜0.05),but there was no significant difference in operation time and perioperative blood loss between the 2 groups(t=0.953,0.911,P＞0.05).Compared with patients who underwent hand-assisted laparoscopic hepateetomy,the operation time was significantly longer,hut the gastrointestinal function recovery time was significantly shorter in patients who underwent total laparoscopic hepatectomy(t:2.046,2.316,P＜0.05),there was no significant difference in operation time between the 2 groups(t=0.874,P＞0.05).Conclusion Endoscopy+laparoscopic hepatectomy is safe and effective,and can decrease the trauma to the minimum for patients with intra-and extrahepatic bile duct stones.
