Expression of HIF-1α and GLUT-1 in endometrial carcinoma and its clinical significance
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2009.02.025
- VernacularTitle:HIF-1α、GLUT-1在子宫内膜癌中的表达及意义
- Author:
Li WANG
;
Xin LIU
;
Naiying SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Endometrial neoplasms;
Monosaccharide transport transport proteins;
Immunohistochemistry
- From:
Journal of International Oncology
2009;36(2):152-154
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the expression and significance of hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha(HIF-1α)and glucose transporter protein 1(GLUT-1)in endometrial carcinoma.Methods Immunohistochemical(PV-9000 two-step)method was applied to detect the expression of HIF-1α and GLUT-1 in 36 cases of endometrial carcinoma,18 cases of atypical hyperplasia,12 cases of complex hyperplasia,15 cases of simple hyperplsia,atypical hyperplasia and endometrial carcinoma were 6.7%,25.0%、38.9%and 77.8%.Compared expression of HIF-1αin endomelrial adenocarcinoma with those in endometrial simple hyperplasia,complex hyperplasia and atypical hyperplasia tissue,differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive rates of GLUT-1 in endometrial simple hyperplasia,complex hyperplasia,atypical hyperplasia and endometrial adenocarcinoma were 0,8.3%,44.4%and 83.3%.Compared expression of GLUT-1 in endometrial adenocarcinoma with those in endometrial simple hyperplasia,complex hyperplasia and atypical hyperplasia tissue,differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).According to Spearman Correlation analysis,there was positive correlation between HIF-1α and GLUT-1(r=0.559,P<0.01).Conclusion The positive rates of HIF-1α and GLUT-1 gradually increase in endometrial simple hyperplasia,complex hyperplasia,atypical hyperplasia and endometrial carcinoma,which indicates HIF-1α and its taget gene GLUT-1 play a very important role in the development of endometrial carcinoma.The expression of GLUT-1 can be enhanced by HIF-1α.