Effect of rapamycin on regulating Toll-like receptor-4 gene expression in rats with acute liver failure
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6680.2009.02.004
- VernacularTitle:雷帕霉素对急性肝功能衰竭大鼠Toll样受体-4表达的影响
- Author:
Mingqin LU
;
Yongping CHEN
;
Yu HUANG
;
Lanman XU
;
Ji LI
;
Xiaodong WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Receptors,cell surface;
Signal transductin;
Liver failure,acute;
Sirolimus
- From:
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases
2009;27(2):74-78
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of rapamycin(RPM) on the gene expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4 by inhibiting Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway in rats with acute liver failure (ALF).Methods The ALF model of rats was induced by D-galactosamine (D-GalN) 800 mg/kg and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 8 μg.The blood and liver tissue samples were collected at 2,6,12,24 and 48 h after D-GalN/LPS injection.SD rats were randomly divided into three groups:normal control group (n=6),ALF group (n=30) and RPM treatment group (n=30).The levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) at each time points were tested.The levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-6 were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA),and the mRNA expressions of TLR-4 in liver tissue were determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).The data analysis was performed using t test.Results The levels of TNF-α and IL-6 were increased markedly 2 h after GalN/LPS iniection and peaked at 6 h.Treatment with RPM could significantly inhibit the levels of TNF-α and IL-6.The TLR-4 mRNA expression levels in liver tissues at 6,12,24,48 h in ALF group were 0.745±0.135,1.092±0.175,1.115±0.152 and 0.812±0.13,respectively;those in RPM group were 0.545±0.118,0.798±0.124,0.857±0.109 and 0.595±0.152,respectively.The differences between two groups at each time points were all significant (t=2.726,3.349,3.382 and 2.567,respectively,all P＜0.05).In addition,TLR-4 mRNA expression was positively correlated with ALT and AST levels(r=0.722 and 0.712,respectively,both P＜0.01).Conclusions Inhibition of JAK/STAT pathway can markedly down regulate TLR-4 gene expression in liver tissue of rats with ALF,which indicates that JAK/STAT pathway may be involved in the regulation of TLR-4 mRNA expression during ALF.
