Surgical treatment of spleen-related blood diseases
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-8118.2009.03.010
- VernacularTitle:脾脏相关血液系统疾病的外科治疗
- Author:
Ke TANG
;
Zhongtao ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Splenectomy;
Blood disease;
Indication;
Complication
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
2009;15(3):188-191
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the surgical indexes, therapeutic efficacy and prevention of complications in treatment of some blood diseases by splenectomy (including laparoscopic splenecto- my). Methods The clinical data of 27 patients with blood diseases receiving splenectomy in our hospi-tal were retrospectively analyzed. Results The effective rate of splenectomy was 100% in 4 cases of hereditary spherocytosis, 76.47% in 17 cases of ITP and low in 6 cases of Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.The postoperative incidence of complications was 7.41% (2/27). Conclusion Splenectomy is of the first choice for treatment of hereditary spherocytosis. Meanwhile, it is effective for most of the patients with ITP. It is an important approach for comprehensive of malignant lymphoma. Proper choice of indications and perioperative management are helpful for decreasing incidence of postoperative complications.