Protective effect of atorvastatin on radiation-induced endothelial cell injury
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2009.02.002
- VernacularTitle:阿伐他汀对辐射致血管内皮细胞损伤的保护作用研究
- Author:
Xinze RAN
;
Huaien ZHENG
;
Fengchao WANG
;
Xi RAN
;
Aiping WANG
;
Jing HAN
;
Yanqi ZHANG
;
Jun CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Radiation injury;
Blood vessel endothelial cell(VEC);
Atorvastatin;
Thrombomodulin(TM);
Protein C
- From:
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2009;29(2):129-132
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the protective effect of atorvastatin on irradiated endothelium and the thrombomodulin(TM)expression.Methods Cultured human coronary artery endothelial cells(HCAEC)and human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVEC)were treated by atorvastatin at the final concentration of 10 μmol/ml for 10 min,and then irradiated with 2 and 25 Gy.Cell cycles status and TM expression were quantitatively measured by flow cytometry 24 hours after irradiation.Protein C activation in endothelial cells was also assessod.Results After administration with atorvastatin for 24 h,the TM expression increased by 77%,59% and 61% in normal control group,2 Gy group and 25 Gy group,respectively(t=27.395,26.420,58.065;P=0.000).The protein C levels decreased by 23% and 34% compared with the normal group post-irradiation to 2 and 25 Gy,but increased by 79% and 76% compared with the irradiated control group after administration with atorvastatin.The rates of cell apoptosis decreased by 6% and 16% in 2 Gy and 25 Gy groups,respectively after administration with atorvastatin for 24 h(t=4.178,17.863;P=0.000).Conclusions Atorva statin can protect endothelia cell from irradiation-induced apeptosis by increasing TM expression and protein C activation.