Personality in patients with body-dysmorphic disorder
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2009.04.010
- VernacularTitle:体象障碍患者人格特征研究
- Author:
Aiguo HUANG
;
Jianguo CHEN
;
Yongjian SHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Body dysmorphic disorder;
Personality;
Obsessive-compulsive disorder;
MMPI
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2009;18(4):314-316
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the similarities and differences of personality in patients with body-dysmorphic disorder(BDD),obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD) and ordinary person.As well as to provide information for clinical therapy. Methods All BDD patients( n =29),OCD controls( n =30) and normal controls( n =30) completed Self Rating Scale of Body Image (SRSBI) and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). Results Ten clinical scales score of MMPI in BDD were found significant higher than normal controls which including hypochondriasis,depression,hysteria, psychopathic deviate, masculinity-femininity, paranoia,psychasthenia,schizophrenia,and social introversion.Four clinical scales[(68.18±8.70),(65.44±8.73),(61.39±9.37),(60.70±12.88)] were significant higher than OCD controls[(61.09±13.29),(58.82±10.26 ),(56.23±9.58),(50.03±12.63)] which including psychopathic deviate,psychasthenia,schiaophrenia and social introversion( P ＜0.05). But hysteria scale was significant lower than OCD controls( P ＜0.01). Conclusion BDD patients have abnormal personality which is more significant than OCD patients. Significant abnormal personality are likely the psychopathology of BDD from which the clinic symptom produced.
