Study on relationship of military college freshmen's self-efficiency and coping styles, personality, acute stress psychological reaction during war
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2009.05.023
- VernacularTitle:军校新生自我效能与应对方式、人格特征和急性心理应激反应的关系
- Author:
Shue NING
;
Jingfeng TAN
;
Guolin YAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acute psychological stress reaction;
Self-efficiency;
Personality;
Coping style
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2009;18(5):445-446
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore how the freshmen's self-efficiency influence the acute stress psychological reaction. Methods Self-efficiency, coping styles, personality were assessed by relevant questionnaires, and acute stress psychological reaction was measured by means of designing a experiment in 683 freshmen of military colleges.Results ①Freshmen with low self-efficiency had higher scores in Si,Mas,Dy,Nc(t=8.05,7.49,6.36,3.93,P<0.01)and lower scores in Do,Re,Pc(t=5.12,2.11,3.90,P<0.05 or P<0.01)than freshmen with high one.Among all factors mentioned above, Si,Dy,Pc got into regression equation. ② Freshmen with low self-efficiency had lower stress score than ones with higher self-efficiency(t=3.92,P<0.01).Freshmen's self-efficiency was positively correlated to total scale score and 3 subscale scores of the acute psychological stress reaction questionnaire(r=0.187~0.346,P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion Personality,coping style exerted influence on the freshmen's self-efficiency which is a mediator between stressors and acute psychological stress reaction.