Study on the variation in blood concentration of tetramine in human body
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2009.07.008
- VernacularTitle:毒鼠强浓度在人体内变化规律研究
- Author:
Yanping CAO
;
Jindong CHEN
;
Wei LI
;
Dawei WANG
;
Xia ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Tetramine;
Intoxication;
Routine comprehensive treatment;
Hemoperfusion;
Blood transfusion
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2009;25(7):692-694
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the variation of blood concentration of tetramine in human body with acute tetramine intoxication treated with three different protocols and the levels in human body after discharge from the hos-pital. Methods The blood concentration of tetramine was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). All 101 patients of acute tetramine intoxication were divided into 3 groups (routine comprehensive treat-ment group,hemoperfusion group,blood transfusion group) according to their blood concentration of tetramine and clinical symptoms. The patients were followed up to monitor the tetramine levels in a year. Results The level of tet-famine in blood was decreased from 33.0(1.7～115.0)μg/L to 18.0(0.3～47.6)μg/L in routine comprehensive treatment group. The total decrement was 45.5 %. The level was decreased from 108.0 (54.0～290.0)μg/L to 26.0 μg/L in hemoperfusion group. The total decrement was 75.9%. The decrement was 20.0%～45.0% after each he-moperfusion. The level was slightly high after 24 h of hemoperfusion. The total decrement in blood transfusion group was 33.5%～60.0%. The level was <0.3μg/L in all 25 out-patients 1 year after their intoxication. Conclusion Routine comprehensive treatment,hemoperfusion,blood transfusion are effective in the treatment of acute tetramine intoxication. The degradation of tetramine in human body is slow.
