The contents of Surfactant Protein A and D in BAL Fluids of Healthy Smokers and Healthy Nonsmokers

VernacularTitle:吸烟者与非吸烟者肺泡灌洗液中肺表面活性蛋白A和D含量的比较
Author: Qian ZHANG ; Yingying LI ; Hongbo LI
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF); Cigarette; pulmonary surfactant protein
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(7):1184-1185
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To observe whether cigarette smoke alter the component of pulmonary surfactant pro-tein A and D. Methods In this study, we determined the contents of SP-A and SP-D in BAL fluids of healthy smok-ers and nonsmokers by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Resluts The contents of SP-A and SP-D in BAL fluids were significantly decreased in smokers compared to those in nonsmokers[ (3.1±0.40) μg/ml vs (1.8± 0.4)μg/ml, (1.5±0.2) μg/ml vs (0.6±0.1)μg/m, all P <0.05]. Conclusion These results suggested that the decreased levels of SP-A and SP-D in smokers may impair the host defense functions of suffactant in the peripheral airways and might have a crucial role in the development of chronic obstructive lung disease.