Penehyclidime hydrochloride in treatment for patients with moderate and severe organophosphorus poisoning
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7368.2009.10.031
- VernacularTitle:盐酸戊乙奎醚治疗中重度有机磷中毒
- Author:
Xufang YU
;
Zhandong HUANG
;
Jun ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cholinergic antagonists;
Poisoning
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
2009;8(10):742-743
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
One hundred and forty-nine patients with moderate and severe organophosphorus poisoning were treated in Fangshan District Hospital, Beijing during July 2005 to July 2007, 77 cases of them with intravenous atropine and intramuscular pyraloxime methylchloride and 72 with intramuscular penehyclidime hydrochloride plus pyraloxime methylchloride. Time of atrepinization, number of medication injection, time of symptom disappearance, recovery time of cholinesterase, length of hospital stay in those with penehyclidime hydrochloride plus pyraloxime methylchloride were all better than those with atropine and pyraloxime methylchloride (P<0.05). Percentage of atropine poisoning, atropine dependence, organophosphorus poisoning rebound and adverse reaction in those with penehyclidime hydrochloride plus pyraloxime methylchloride were lower than those in those with atropine and pyraloxime methylchloride (P< 0.05).
