Analysis of dynamic change of the blood electrolyte in 343 cases with asphyixtal neonates
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2010.01.019
- VernacularTitle:窒息新生儿血电解质动态变化分析
- Author:
Qiwu WU
;
Ping ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Electrolyte;
Asphyxia;
Infant;
newborn
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2010;17(1):40-41
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyse the change of the blood serum electrolyte in asphyxial neonates.Methods To test the concentration of blood serum K~+、Na~+、Cl~-、Ca~(2+) in enzyme linked immunosorbhent assay.In 343 cases,there were 297 cases of slight asphyxial neonates and 46 eases of serious neonates.In control group,there were 41 cases.Results The concentration of blood serum K~+、C~l-、Ca~(2+) in asphyxial neonates were significamly less than control group(all P<0.01) and the concentration after birth 24h~48h were significantly less than within 24h(all P<0.01).The incidence of hyponatremia,hypochloremia and hypocalcemia after birth 24h~48h were significantly hisher than within 24h(all P<0.01),There were no significant differences in the concentration of blood serum K~+、Na~+、Cl~-、Ca~(2+) between the slight asphyxial group and the serious asphyxial group(P>0.05).Conclusions The concentration of blood serum K~+、Na~+、Cl~-、Ca~(2+) in asphyxial neonates gradually reduced after birth 48h and tbe incidence of electrolyte disturbance gradually increased.The change of blood electrolyte should be dynamically routinely monitored.