Psychological intervention and its effects in patients with functional dyspepsia combined with depression and anxiety
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2010.04.011
- VernacularTitle:功能性消化不良合并抑郁焦虑患者的临床心理干预及其效果
- Author:
Hong HAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dyspepsia;
Depression;
Anxiety;
Psychological intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2010;33(4):31-33
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention in treating functional dyspepsia (FD) combined with depression and anxiety. Methods Ninety-six patients with FD combined with depression and anxiety were randomly divided into treatment group (48 cases) and control group(48 cases). Two groups were given anti-dyspepsia treatment. Besides, treatment group was also given psychological intervention. All patients were assessed with SDS and SAS before and after treatment. The means of FD score were calculated. Results The effective rates of treatment group and control group were 83.33% (40/48) and45.83%(22/48) respectively. The effective rates in the treatment group were significantly higher than those incontrol group (X~2 = 17.20,P < 0.01). Treatment group was better than control group in the means of FD score, SDS score and SAS score. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The SDS score and SAS score in treatment group was significantly reduced eompared with that before treatment, while the change of control group was not obvious. Conclusion Psychological intervention can significantly improve symptoms of FD combined with depression and anxiety.