Ultrasonic diagnosis of nontramatic hiatal gastric hernia of esophagus in middle-aged and elderly people
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2010.03.016
- VernacularTitle:中老年人非外伤性食管裂孔疝的超声诊断研究
- Author:
Zigan WANG
;
Chunmei XU
;
Jianchang ZHU
;
Feng ZHOU
;
Jing YUE
;
Nan ZHANG
;
Yanjin MAO
;
Baojuan CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography;
Hernia,hiatal
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2010;19(3):231-233
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the clinical values of transabdominal ultrasonic diagnosis of nontraumatic hiatal gastric hernia of esophagus in middle-aged and elderly people.Methods Thirty-two cases were examined with fasting and filing methods in half-sitting,standing,supine and supine right anterior oblique positions.The findings were contrasted with X-ray barium meal examination,endoscopy and operation.Results Twenty-nine cases were of sliding hiatal gastric hernia of esophagus,3 of impacted hernia.The ultrasonic diagnosis coincidence rate was 100%.The signs and symtoms of acoustic images were widening of esophageal hiatus diaphragmatic muscle(≥1.37 cm),echoes of gastric mucosa were found in superior phrenic hernail sac and inside hernial sac.The display rates were 100%,100%,15.6%respectively.Conclusions The transabdominal ultrasonic diagnosis of nontraumatic hiatal gastric hernia of esophagus in middle-aged and elderly people is brief and accurate.
