Investigation of risk factors of coronary heart disease in Huizhou

VernacularTitle:广东省惠州地区冠心病危险因素的调查研究
Author: Juan LI
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Coronary diseaes; Risk factors; Hypertension; Dyslipidemia; Obesity
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(9):1167-1169
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To analyze the risk factors of coronary heart disease(CHD) by health examination in Huizhou.Methods A total of 85 patients withCHD,were chosen from 970 health check-up subjects as research cases.The roles of 6 risk factors of CHD were analyzed.Results 970 examination,amomg the CHD group were 85 cases(8.8% ),non-CHD group( control group)338 cases(34.8% ),normal healthy individuals 547 cases(56.4% ) respectively;The age of 60-year-old,70-year-old were significantly higher than 50 years in CHD(X2=6.78,X2=7.02,P＜0.01 );The prevalence of obesity 、smoking、over-drinking 、hypertension and dyslipidemia in CHD group were higher than that in control group( t = 2.71,t = 2.803,t = 2.875,t = 2.841,t = 2.901,all P ＜ 0.01 );The index of crowding index ≥ 1 for 92.8%,≥ 3% for 41.2% in 85 cases with CHD;Analysis showed that coronary heart disease andTG ( r = 0.28,P ＜ 0.001 ),TC ( r = 0.23,P ＜ 0.001 ),SBP( r= 0.14,P = 0.011 ) were significantly positively correlated.Conclusions Dyslipidemia、hypertension、obesity 、smoking、over-drinking are the remarkable risk factors of CHD in Hui Zhou.