Effect of enteral nutrition support on prognosis in patients with severe acute stroke
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2010.10.011
- VernacularTitle:不同肠内营养方法对重症脑卒中患者预后影响的临床观察
- Author:
Haiyan YU
;
Limin KANG
;
Lizhi BAI
;
Yuanyuan WANG
;
Fang QU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Enteral nutrition;
Cerebrovascular accident;
Prognosis;
Complications
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2010;33(10):30-32
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of enteral nutrition support on prognosis in patients with severe acute stroke.Methods Ninety-eight cases of severe acute stroke were divided into nutrition supported group(50 cases) and control group(48 cases) randomly.All patients were treated by conventional therapy.Nutrition supported group received high energy nutrition diet and control group received common liquid diet by nasal feeding.The levels of hemoglobin,serum albumin,neurologic impairment score (NIHSS)and the incidence rates of complications were assessed at the 1st,10 th and 21st day after admission.Results Hemoglobin was (122.5 ± 2.4),(106.4 ± 2.8) g/L and serum albumin was (36.5 ± 4.7),(34.2 ± 5.1) g/L at the 21st day after admission in nutrition supported group and control group,and there was significant difference between two groups (P < 0.05).The complication rate in control group was higher than that in nutrition supported group (P< 0.05).NIHSS score was(8.45 ± 3.02) scores in nutrition supported group and (10.24 ± 2.57)scores in control group at the 21st day after admission,and there was significant difference between two groups (P <0.05).Conclusion Early enteral nutrition support can significantly improve nutritional status and decrease the incidence rates of complications in patients with severe acute stroke,and it is helpful for clinical prognosis.