Experimental study on vascular allografts' cold storage/sequential cryopreservation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1785.2010.07.007
- VernacularTitle:人动脉的低温-深低温序贯保存
- Author:
Tingting LIU
;
Ying CHENG
;
Rui SHI
;
Yongfeng LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Humans;
Arteries;
Cryopreservation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
2010;31(7):405-409
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the feasibility and secure cold storage time of human arteries during sequentially cold-cryopreservation by observing the cellular metabolic activity and structure after cold storage and cryopreservation. Methods Human iliac and splenic arteries were stored for 72 h, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks in UW solution at 4 ℃. After the cold storage procedure, half of the vascular allografts were examined by NBT dye method, electron and light microscope. The other vascular allografts continued to be stored by - 80 ℃ cryopreservation procedure for 4 weeks, and then the vascular allografts were examined by NBT dye method, electron and light microscope. Results There was no statistically significant difference in NBT dyeing time between the groups stored in UW solution within 2 weeks and fresh group at 4 ℃ (P > 0. 05). After - 80 ℃ cryopreservation, there was also no statistically significant difference in NBT dyeing time between the groups stored by UW solution within 1 week and fresh group at 4 ℃ (P>0. 05). Along with the extension of cold storage time, the destruction of ultrastructure was aggravated. When vascular allograft was stored over 2 weeks at 4 ℃, the destruction was more obvious. As the cold storage time prolonged, the ultrastructural destruction of vascular allografts was aggravated, especially those stored over 1 week. Conclusion The optimal time limit for arteries stored at 4 ℃ in UW solution was 2 weeks. Cryopreservation at - 80 ℃ kept the arteries satisfactory metabolic activity and organizational structure. The arteries stored within 1 week at 4 ℃ in UW solution, which restored at - 80 ℃ , could maintain satisfactory metabolic activity and organizational structure.