Relationship of interleukin-8 polymorphism and prognosis of elderly patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2010.07.017
- VernacularTitle:白细胞介素-8基因多态性与老年人非体外循环下冠状动脉旁路移植术预后的相关性
- Author:
Zanxin WANG
;
Jie SHAO
;
Qinghua ZHOU
;
Jianshi LIU
;
Yu ZHU
;
Jie YANG
;
Minxin WEI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Interleukin;
Polymornhism;
Coronary artery bypass
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2010;29(7):582-586
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the change of interleukin-8(IL-8) during perioperative period, and to define whether the increase of IL-8 in response to cardiac surgery is related to the presence of a certain allele in a functional polymorphism. To explore the relationship between postoperative inflammation and clinical outcome. Methods One hundred and forty-five patients undergoing selective off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) for the first time were enrolled. The IL-8 (-251A >T) polymorphisms were analyzed by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and gene sequencing. The plasma levels of cytokine, troponin T (TnT). creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) and creatinine (Cr) were measured before and 4, 24 and 72 hours after operation by suspension array system. Results After surgery, the IL-8 concentration increased and reached the highest level at 4 hours after surgery [18.0 (8.4, 37.1) ng/L, P = 0.000], and then it decreased to the preoperative level at 3 days after surgery. Four hours after surgery, the patients with IL-8-251 AA homozygous genotype had higher concentration of IL-8 C33.1 (16.6, 49.5) ng/L, P =0.0353. They had higher TnT and CK-MB levels than patients homozygous for AT and TT genotype 4 hours after surgery [TnT:0.53 (0.43, 4.92) ng/ml, P = 0.037; CK-MB: 41.5 (28.8, 65.5) U/L, P=0.025], and patients homozygous for AT genotype had higher Cr level 24 hours after surgery C93.1 (76.4, 121.5) μmol/L, P = 0. 021]. The patients who underwent ventilation for more than 1 day or post-operative hospital stay for more than 14 days had higher IL-8 levels (P=0.036, 0.038). IL-8-251AA genotype was an independent risk factor for patients undergoing ventilation for more than 1 day (OR=11.80, 95% CI: 1.87-74.48) and post-operative hospital stay for more than 14 days (OR=38.00, 95% CI:4.15-347. 87) . Conclusions OPCAB results in postoperative inflammatory response. IL-8-251AA genotype is associated with longer mechanical ventilation and hospital staying. Genetic background might alter the extent of inflammatory response and relate to postoperative prognosis. 、
