Effect of intensive control of residual amount in stomach on prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2010.05.010
- VernacularTitle:强化胃残余量控制对呼吸机相关性肺炎的预防效果研究
- Author:
Xiaoqi GONG
;
Shuping HUANG
;
Yufen DENG
;
Haiyan ZHANG
;
Yun LING
;
Guisu JIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ventilator associated pneumonia;
Residual amount in stomach;
Mechanical ventilation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2010;26(13):17-18
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of intensive control of residual amount in stomach on prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia(VAP)during the process of enteral nutrition. Methods 96 patients with mechanical ventilation(MV) more than 48 hours were randomly divided into the case group and the control group, they were treated with intensive control and common control of residual amount in stomach respectively. The incidence rate of VAP, mortality rate, time of ventilation and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence rate of VAP was 20.83% in the case group and mortality rate was 18.75%,the time of MV was(15.21±2.36)days, the hospitalization time was(22.38±12.34)days. The incidence rate of VAP wag 39.58%.mortality rate was 39.58%,the time of MV wag(19.85±4.58)days, the hospitalization time was(29.46±15.24)days in the control group. Conclusions Intensive control of residual amount in stomach could be helpful to decrease the incidence of VAP and mortality rate of patients with mechanical ventilation using nasal feeding, also shorten the time of MV and the hospitalization time.
