Detection of specific IgE and etiological analysis of Henoch-Schonlein purpura in acute phase in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2010.09.018
- VernacularTitle:儿童过敏性紫癜急性期特异性IgE抗体检测价值及其病因研究
- Author:
Tingting GE
;
Liping ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Children;
Henoch-Schonlein Purpura;
Specific IgE;
Etiological analysis
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2010;26(9):947-949
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the allergic status and allergen composition in children with acute Henoch-Schonlein Purpura in Wuxi by allergen detection, thereby to establish appropriate therapeutic strategies. Methods Two hundred and forty-six patients with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura in their acute phase were examined for serum concentrations of total IgE and specific IgE using Germany AllergyScreen system. Results The positive rate of allergen-specific serum IgE was 48.7% (120/246) ,of which,positive reactions to two or more than two allergens were found in 86 cases (34.9%) and that to one kind of allergen were found in 34 cases (13.8%)The positive rate of total serum IgE was 78.9% (194/246). In inhalation allergen group, positive reaction to allergen was found in 134 cases (54.5%). The most common allergen was dust mite/flour mites (19.1%) ,and came the next were house dust(17.1%) and Penicillium notatum/Alternaria alternata(10.2%). In food allergen group,positive reaction to allergen was found in 77 cases (31.3%). The most common allergen was fish (6.5%),and came the next were egg (5.7%) and mutton (5.3%). We found no significantly different allergen positive rates between inhalation allergens group and food allergens group (χ2 = 2.59, P > 0.05). Conclusions The combined allergens attacks were more common in children patients with acute Henoch-Schonlein Purpura by serum allergen detection. Various types of the allergens are associated with the occurrence of acute Henoch-Schonlein Purpura. To reduce the harmness of allergens,it is necessary to avoid touching these allergens.