Effect of Combined intravenous-inhaled anesthesia and caudal block in laparoscopy for neonates

VernacularTitle:静吸复合麻醉联合骶管阻滞用于新生儿腹腔镜手术的效果观察
Author: Lu WANG ; Ruidong ZHANG ; Jie BAI
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Anesthesia,intravenous; Anesthesia,inhalation; Laparoscopy; Infant,newborn
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(16):2232-2233
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect and safety of combined intravenous-inhaled anesthesia and caudal block in laparoscopy for neonates. Methods Forty patients aged 5 ～ 28 days(ASA Ⅰ～Ⅱ)were randomly assigned to two groups with 20 cases in each.Patients in the treatment group received intravenous-inhaled anesthesia combined with caudal block(0.8% lidocaine 8 mg/kg),the control group received intravenous-inhaled anesthesia.Vital sign profiles,airway pressure,blood gas analysis and adverse effects were recorded. Results The changes of SBP,DBP and HR in treatment group were lower than those of control group at T2 and T3.All markers at T2,T3 were higher than those of T1 in control group.Airway pressure and PaCO2 were lower than those of control group at T2 and T3.However,airway pressure and PaCO2 at T2,T3 were higher than those of T1 in control group. Conclusion Combined intravenous-inhaled anesthesia and caudal block was effective in laparoscopy for neonates.