Efficacy and safety of sunitinib in Chinese patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-631X.2010.11.016
- VernacularTitle:舒尼替尼治疗晚期胃肠道间质瘤的临床分析
- Author:
Xinhua ZHANG
;
Chuangqi CHEN
;
Hui WU
;
Zhao WANG
;
Jianjun PENG
;
Yulong HE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors;
Antineoplastic protocols
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2010;25(11):904-906
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of sunituib in Chinese patients with advanced imatinib-resistant/intolerant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). Methods From Mar 2008to Sep 2009, the clinicopathological data of patients treated with sunitinib were retrospectively analyzed.Initial 5 patients received 50 mg/day of sunitinib on a protocol of 4/2 ( 4 weeks on treatment, 2 weeks off treatment), 13 patients subsequently admitted were switched onto protocol of 37.5 mg/day continuous daily dosing treatment. Results Eighteen patients received sunitinib for more than 8 weeks following imatinib failure. Median progression-free survival was 44. 0 weeks (95% CI:22. 7 ~ 65. 3 weeks). Partial responses were observed in 1 patient, disease stable in 11, disease progression in 5 and assessment was not applicable in 1 patient. The most common adverse effects of sunitinib were hand-foot syndrome and leucopenia.Conclusions Sunitinib is effective in patients with imatinib resistant/intolerant advanced GIST and Chinese patients generally tolerate to 37. 5 mg/day continuous daily dosing of sunitinib. Adverse effects are manageable using dose interruption/reduction and/or standard medical treatments.