Effects of meta-cognitive therapy on middle depressive mood in 70 aged people
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2010.12.006
- VernacularTitle:70名中度抑郁老年人元认知团体干预疗效研究
- Author:
Wenyang HAN
;
Yueji SUN
;
Peng XU
;
Shue NING
;
Qigui LIU
;
Qiang ZHANG
;
Ya ZHENG
;
Fengguang LI
;
Chunbo DONG
;
Xiaofei JI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Depressive mood;
Meta-cognition therapy;
Psychological intervention;
Aged people
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2010;19(12):1071-1073
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate effectiveness of meta-cognitive intervention on aged people with middle depression. Methods Geriatrist Depression Scale(GDS) and Hamilton's Depression Scale ( HAMD-17 ) were used to screen out 70 aged people with middle depression from 850 retired soldier cadres dwelling in cpla dalian sanitarium. They were randomly divided into study group( n = 35 ) and control group( n = 35 ). The experimental group received meta-cognitive intervening and general nursing care for 8 weeks, while the control group only received general nursing care for 8 weeks. HAMD-17, GDS, global assessment scale(GAS) and the Metacognitions Questionnaire(MCQ-30) were administered both at the start and the end of the 8th week. Results The total scores in HAMD and GDS were decreased significantly in study group ( HAMD: ( 1 1.54 ± 2.50 ) vs ( 13.06 ±2.82),t= -2.378, P=0. 020;GDS:(12.51 ±2.43) vs (16.06 ±2.48), t= -6. 031, P=0. 000;GAS:(77.71 ±3.03) vs (75.63 ± 3.24), t = 2. 785, P = 0. 007 ). At the end of 8th week, the MCQ total score was significantly decreased in study group (38.69 ± 4. 17,81.37 ± 5.98, t = 34. 652, P < 0. 01 ). Conclusion For aged people with middle depression,good effects are got by the meta-cognitive intervening technique and meta-cognitive intervening technique improve the meta-cognitive level of aged people with middle depressive mood.