The investigation of the influence of age on liver histopathological feature of patients with chronic hepatitis B
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2010.12.019
- VernacularTitle:慢性乙型肝炎患者临床病理与年龄的关系研究
- Author:
Hongdong XIE
;
Ying YU
;
Qian JIN
;
Yide YANG
;
Wei HOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hepatitis B,chronic/PA;
Age factors
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2010;12(12):1639-1642
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of age on liver histopathological feature of patients infected with chronic hepatitis B. Methods Liver biopsies were performed on 114 patients with chronic hepatitis B. The biochemical tests were measured by routine automated techniques. Serum hepatitis markers including HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HBe, and anti-HBc were assayed by using a microparticle enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. HBV-DNA was measured with quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay. The grades of liver necrosis/inflammation and fibrosis were compared between four groups with different age: younger than 20years, 20 ~ 30, 31 ~40, and older than 40 years. Results All 114 patients had liver histological changes with different degree. 75.4 percent (89/114) of cases had 2/over 2 grades of liver necrosis/inflammation, and 47.4 percent (54/114) of cases had 2/over 2 stages of liver fibrosis.There was no significant relation between the level of ALT and age or between the level of ALT and the grades of liver necrosis/inflammation and fibrosis( P >0. 05 ). The significant difference in degrees of liver inflammation and fibrosis was found among three age groups ( x2 = 30. 86, P < 0. 01; x2 = 21.17; P <0.05 ). The grades of 1 iver inflammation and fibrosis increased with the increased age of the patients. Conclusion These results suggested that age was an independent factor for the disease progression. It was very important to undertake liver biopsy for patients with CHB more than 30 years to reveal the liver histopathological characteristics and guide the treatment.