Laser-induced chorioretinal venous anastomosis for retinal vein occlusion
- VernacularTitle:激光诱导脉络膜视网膜静脉吻合术治疗视网膜静脉阻塞
- Author:
Fan ZHANG
;
Zheli LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
2001;17(1):8-11
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Purpose To evaluate the therapeutic effect of laser-induced chorioretinal venous anastomosis for retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Methods The investigation included 28 consecutive patients (28 eyes) with RVO.The non-ischemic group 18 cases (18 eyes) were treated with the krypton red laser to induce chorioretinal venous anastomosis, the ischemic group underwent the same therapy and the grid or scatter-type photocoagulation at the same time. All of the eyes were followed up for more than 5 months, and with an average period of 6.6 months. Results Seven cases (7 eyes, 38.9%) of the non-ischemic group created successful chorioretinal venous anastomosis, with mean improvement of 4.43±0.78 standard deviation (±s) lines of best-corrected visual acuity compared to 0.19±0.67 (±s) lines for 11 eyes with unsuccessful anastomosis (P<0.001). None of the seven eyes developed to ischemic state. Four of the 11 eyes with unsuccessful anastomosis converted to ischemic type (36.4%). Two cases of the ischemic group created successful anastomosis with improvement in visual acuity. The other cases had no change in visual acuity. Conclusion Laser-induced chorioretinal venous anastomosis is a new therapeutic method for RVO, especially for nonischemic type and successful anastomosis can decrease the conversion rate of the vein occlusion to an ischemic state.