Bone and skin defects of forefoot repaired by ailograft and complex flap with periosteum
- VernacularTitle:异体骨移植带骨膜的复合皮瓣修复前足骨和皮肤缺损
- Author:
Guangling ZHONG
;
Zhongnan ZUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery
2001;24(1):28-29
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo report the clinic result of bone and skin defects of forefoot and defects of forefoot treated by allograft and complex flap of crural artery with nerve and periosteum. Methods Allograft and complex flap with periosteum of tibien were used to repair bone and skin defects of forefoot in 9 cases ,in which the defects of forefeet were reconstructed by sequential connection with the complex flaps of tibialis posterior artery with saphenous nerve and periosteum in 2 cases. Results Six cases were survived completely;distal part in surface layer of flaps were necrosis partly in 3 cases and healed by dressing. After operation ,the repaired bone and joint showed normal position and recovered arcus pedis transversalis and arcus pedis longitudinalis by X-ray films. The patients were followedup from 3 months to 3 years,all grafted allograft had showed bone union and hadnt showed complications such as absorption,infection and repulsion. The injuried foot was restored its weight-bearing and walking functions and obtained a satisfactory contour. After operation,sensory recovery of foot occurred about 2 months. ConclusionUsed allograft is easy to do and recover arcus plantaris. The reverse complex flaps of tibialis anterior artery with periosteum have advantages as follow :the advoidance of influencing blood supply of injuried foot ,advancing symphysis ,short treatment course,simply procedure ,walking functions recovered ,good appearance and sensation.