Ocular manifestations of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
- VernacularTitle:获得性免疫缺陷综合征眼底病变特征分析
- Author:
Min DU
;
Ling SHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome/complications;
Cytomegalovirus retinitis/diagnosis;
Fluorescein angiography
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
2010;26(5):423-426
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe ocular manifestations of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Methods Fourty-two AIDS patients (66 eyes)with ocular complaints received examinations of visual acuity, slit-lamp microscope, ophthalmoscope and fundus fluorescence angiography (FFA). The results were retrospectively analyzed. ResultsThere are five types of ocular findings, including cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis (37 eyes, 56.0%), retinal microvasculopathy of human immunodeficiency virus (21 eyes, 32.0% ), optic nerve diseases (three eyes, 4.5 % ), retinal neuroepithelial layer detachment (two eyes, 3.0%) and uveitis (three eyes, 4.5%). Conclusions The common ocular manifestations showed progressive necrotic retinitis, retinal hemorrhage and retinal vasculitis and attenuated, cotton-wool spots in AIDS patients.
