Computer assisted analysis of EUS images from stromal tumor and leiomyoma in esophagus and cardia

VernacularTitle:食管贲门部间质瘤和平滑肌瘤内镜超声图像的计算机分析
Author: Shiwei SUN ; Siyu SUN ; Nan GE ; Sheng WANG ; Zhijun LIU
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor; Leiomyoma; Endoscopic ultrasonography; Diagnosis,computer-analysis; Value of gray scale
From: Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2010;27(9):469-471
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To investigate the differences of EUS images between stromal tumors and leiomyoma in esophagus and cardia. Methods EUS image of 13 cases of stromal tumors and 11 cases of leiomyoma diagnozed immunohistochemically were collected. Information of gray scale including mean value and dissociation of lesions and submucosal layer were analyzed. Gray scale values of lesions were calibrated according to that of the submucosal layer. Results The mean value of corrected gray scale of stromal tumors was 0. 285, which was significantly different from that of leiomyoma (0. 185, P ＜ 0. 05). Dissociation of gray scale of stromal tumors was 8. 14, which was also significantly different from that of leiomyomia (4. 59,P ＜0. 05). Conclusion In esophagus and cardia, stromal tumors exhibits higher and more inhomogeneous ultrasound echo than leiomyoma.