Effect of preloading epidural space with normal saline on the incidence of injury to blood vessel by epidural catheter placement for cesarean section
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1416.2010.10.010
- VernacularTitle:硬膜外预充生理盐水对置管诱发剖宫产术患者硬膜外血管损伤的影响
- Author:
Chuanbao HAN
;
Li YU
;
Qinhai ZHOU
;
Zhengnian DING
;
Yanning QIAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sodium chloride;
Epinephrine;
Injections,epidural;
Cesarean section;
Hematoma,epidural,spinal
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
2010;30(10):1186-1188
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of preloading the epidural space with normal saline (NS) on the incidence of injury to blood vessel by epidural catheter placement for cesarean section. Methods One hundred and fifty parturients with a single baby at full term in vertex presentation scheduled for cesarean section under continuous epidural anesthesia were randomly divided into 3 groups ( n = 50 each): Ⅰ group control; Ⅱ group NS needle attached to a 5 ml syringe. Loss of resistance was used to identify the epidural space. In group Ⅰ no fluid was injected into the epidural space before insertion of catheter; while in group Ⅱ and Ⅲ NS 5 ml with or without whom blood or blood tinted fluid was withdrawn from epidural catheter was recorded. Results The number of patients in whom blood or blood tinted fluid was withdrawn from epidural catheter was significantly lower in group Ⅱand Ⅲ than in group Ⅰ but was not significantly different between group Ⅱ and Ⅲ. Conclusion Preloading the epidural space with 5 ml NS can reduce the incidence of injury to blood vessel induced by insertion of epidural