Endoscopic diagnosis and therapy of duodenal varices
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-5232.2009.01.005
- VernacularTitle:十二指肠静脉曲张内镜诊治方法研究
- Author:
Enqiang LINGHU
;
Jia FENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Duodenum;
Varices;
Endoscopy;
Classification;
Therapies,investigational
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
2009;26(1):11-14
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluat the endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of duodenal varices.Methods Twenty-six cases of duodenal varices detected by endoscopy from a total of 93 283 patients from November 2000 to August 2008.were classified according to the location,diameter and risk factor(LDRf)of the varices.The patients were treated according to the classification and followed. Results The duodenal variees were classified as Ldl(5,19.2%),Ld1,2(2,7.7%)and Ld2(19,73.1%);D0(0),D0.3(2),D1(10),D2(13)and D3(1);Rf0(23),Rf1(0)and Rf2(3).Of 26 patients,18 were accompanied with esophageal and (or)gastric fundic varicosis.Hepatitis B-related cirrhosis occurred in 9 of 17 hospitalized cases,of which 3 cases of Rf,were treated with endoscopic procedures.Histoacry injection was performed in 1 patient ofcase of Ld2D1Rf2.The patients were followed up for 14.6 months on average.Duodenal varieesis in 3 patients vanished in 1.0-3.5 months after the treatment,and there was no recurrence.Ofthose patients who did not receive endoscopic treatment,11 were followed up,and no varices bleeding was found.Two patients died of other reasons.Conclusion LDPd classification can reflect endoscopic features of duodenal varieosis,and it is safe and feasible to choose therapy according to LDRf classification.