STUDY ON OPTIMAL STARTING PERIOD OF POWER SPRINT TRAINING DURING GROWTH IN RATS

VernacularTitle:発育期におけるバワースプリント・トレーニングの適時性に関する研究
Author: SHIGERU KATSUTA ; HAJIME OHMORI ; HIROFUMI MIYATA
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: optimal starting period; power sprint training; rat
From:Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 1985;34(Supplement):39-48
CountryJapan
Language:Japanese
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the optimal starting period of muscle power training during growth. Thirty-three Wistar strain male rats were used and classified into four groups, control group, 3T group started a training at 3 weeks after birth (weaning period), 8T group started a training at 8 weeks after birth (puberty period) and 13T group started a training at 13 weeks after birth (beginning of mature period) . Each training group was subjected to a power sprint training till 23 weeks after birth (mature period) .
The results were summarlized as follows;
1) Hypertrophy and increase of contractile properties in muscle were not seen in each training group.
2) Muscle glycogen contents increased significantly in 3T group (p<0.05) and in 8T, 13T group (p<0.01) .
3) Muscle fiber area increased significantly in 8T group only.
4) Phosphofructokinase activity in muscle increased significantly in 8T group only.
These results suggest that 8 weeks after birth, the puberty period may be the most effective starting period of power sprint training during growth in rats.