A Case of Respiratory Tract Infection Successfully Treated with Low-dose Daisaikotokabosho
10.3937/kampomed.64.22
- VernacularTitle:大柴胡湯加芒硝の少量投与が奏効したるいそうを呈する呼吸器感染症の一例
- Author:
Jun IWANAGA
;
Eiichi TAHARA
;
Junichiro DOKURA
;
Minoru OTAKE
;
Masafumi MURAI
;
Hiromi YANO
;
Hisashi INUTSUKA
;
Hideo KIMURA
;
Tadamichi MITSUMA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
saikokaboshoto;
daisaikotokabosho;
low dose administration;
emaciation
- From:Kampo Medicine
2013;64(1):22-26
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
-
Abstract:
We report a 68 year-old woman being treated for anorexia. Despite our treatment, her body weight decreased to 22 kg and she was admitted to our hospital ER for Wernicke's encephalopathy and a hypoglycemic attack, which both occurred on January 21 st. She experienced respiratory failure and was placed on a respirator. On March 24 th she developed a fever due to a respiratory tract infection, and antibiotics and keishinieppiichito were administered.
On March 26 th she again developed a fever. One tenth of the normal daily dose of daisaikotokabosho was administered successfully. However, she had a fever again on March 31 st. The following day, one tenth of the normal daily dose of daiaikotokabosho was administered successfully. The formula was continued and the fever disappeared after April 3rd.
Whether the base formula of saikokaboshoto is daisaikoto or shosaikoto remains controversial. Our case was suspected of rinetsu, excessive pathogenic heating of the interior body, and her abdominal symptoms indicated daisaikoto. Therefore daisaikotokabosho, which is closely related to yomeibyo as a shoyobyo, was administered effectively.
This case suggests that a grossly underweight patient, in whom hypo function or yin condition would usually be seen, has the potential to change to hyper function or a yang condition. In such a case, dose adjustment for physical size and body energy is necessary.
