Effects of global climate change on health and diseases.
10.2185/jjrm.38.55
- VernacularTitle:地球規模気候変動による健康と疾病への影響
- Author:
Mitsuru ANDO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine
1989;38(2):55-59
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
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Abstract:
Effects on morbidity and mortality following both global warming and ultraviolet (UV-B) radiation increase are summarized.
(1) The abnormally high atmospheric temperature (“heat wave”) may be associated with increase in morbidity and mortality of high risk groups, such as the elderly.
(2) Increased photochemical oxidants in urban areas with warming trend will have effects on human health and could cause inflammatory disease of eyes and many types of respiratory diseases.
(3) The concentration of agrochemicals and pesticides in the environment would increase thereby resulting in human exposure.
(4) Since the climate change would affect the seasonal and geographical abundance of major vector species like mosquito, the incidence of vector-borne diseases could be affected.
(5) Since depletion of stratospheric ozone layer effect would increase UV-B radiation, a number of diseases of the skin and eyes may increase.