Rehabilitation of the Fractures of the Extremities
- VernacularTitle:四肢損傷とリハビリテーション
- Author:
Hiroshi YAMASHITA
;
Masanori YASUDA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:The Journal of The Japanese Society of Balneology, Climatology and Physical Medicine
1967;31(1-2):57-62
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
-
Abstract:
The authors performed a survey of the treatment of fracture and the prognosis and described about the importance of rehabilitation for improving the result of treatment of fracture.
Eight hundred and forty-six cases of fractures (included 324 cases of open fracture and 181 cases of pseudoarthrosis) were observed in this report. The main point of treatment of fracture is to avoid the sequels and to reduce a period of therapy.
The systematic treatment fo fracture should include a detailed plan of treatment a proper therapy and an appropriate after-treatment with the concept of rehabilitation. Namely, it has to keep a principle of treatment of fracture and needs to carry out autokinesis, the subject of after-treatment, constructively.
In 233 cases of fractures 17% of them showed dysfunction after treatment and the average period of admission was 4 months. At this point the authors realized an impostance of rehabilitation in cure of fracture.
On the after-treatment of fracture patients enforced to do isotonic muscular contraction and cross-education even in the time of fixation.
After removal of fixation, they received physical therapy, such as supported active movement, autokinesis and duplicated motion (or movement against resistance.) The hydrotherapy was more effective in the early muscular training.