CHANGES IN HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN INDUCTION IN RAT SKELETAL MUSCLES FOLLOWING ACUTE TREADMILL TRAINING AT DIFFERENT SPEEDS
- VernacularTitle:異なる速度での一過性の走運動とトレーニングに伴うラット骨格筋の熱ショックタンパク質発現量の変化
- Author:
KAZUHIRO TODOROKI
;
TAKAO SUGIURA
;
KATSUMASA GOTO
;
HISASHI NAITO
;
TOSHITADA YOSHIOKA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
heat shock protein;
endurance training;
skeletal muscle
- From:Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
2004;53(5):537-547
- CountryJapan
- Language:Japanese
-
Abstract:
It has been demonstrated that exercise induces heat shock proteins (HSPs) . However, no study has investigated changes in HSPs following endurance training at different speeds. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate the effect of treadmill training at different running speeds on induction HSPs. One group of male Wistar rats was assigned as a sedentary control, three groups were assigned for exercise training (10 m/min, 20 m/min and 30 m/min) and another three groups for one acute bout of exercise (10 m/min, 20 m/min and 30 m/min) . Each training group ran at each speed for 30 min/day, 5 days a week for 8 weeks. The acute exercise group performed the exercise only once. Forty-eight hours after the last exercise session was completed, the rats were sacrificed and the plantaris (PLA) and soleus (SOL) muscles were dissected. In the acute exercise group, the content of HSP72 in both the PLA and SQL increased (p<0.05) at all speeds, and the content of HSP60 increased significantly (p<0.05) at all speeds for the PLA, but not for the SOL. On the other hand, in the endurance group, the content of HSP72 and HSP60 in both muscles increased in 30 m/min groups. These results indicate that an increase in HSP72 and HSP60 by endurance training is induced by high intensity training in both muscles. This was not found to be the case with the acute exercise groups.
